Arresting Repeat Teen Crime and Making Schools Bully-Free
In the next hour, Oregon's law enforcement officers will arrest approximately 4
teens - more than 30,000 teens a year. National youth-gang related homicides are up over 40 percent from
1999 to 2003, the latest year for which data are available.
Law enforcement leaders recommend a one-two punch to address teen and gang crime: tough and close
supervision combined with research-tested interventions that pull kids away from violence. This
"carrot and stick" police and community collaboration closely tracks high-risk kids and swiftly prevents
future gang violence. These highly successful programs link offenders to neighborhood services so kids
get off drugs, stay in school and find a job. In Boston, a citywide effort like this resulted in a
two-thirds cut in youth homicides. The second punch is a successful program such as Multidimensional
Treatment Foster Care (MTFC), which provides structure, discipline, and support for chronic teen
offenders and their families. It works on an individual basis with teenaged offenders to change
their behavior, break the negative peer connections that lead to crime and move them back into
classrooms and jobs. Parents are also coached to better manage their teenager's behavior. Studies
found the program cuts repeat arrests by as much as half and saves the public an estimated $24,000
in future costs and less earnings.
Each year, more kids are bullied than the populations of Philadelphia, Columbus and Memphis combined.
Bullying is no longer just on playgrounds and in school hallways; it's also on the Internet and cell phones.
A new poll shows that 13 million American children aged 6 to 17 are being cyber bullied and many of them are not
telling anyone about it. Many bullies grow up to commit crimes - one study showed that four of every 10 boys
who bullied others as kids had three or more convictions by the time they turned 24. The Olweus program
developed in Norway produced a 50 percent reduction of bullying there and a 20 percent reduction when it
was replicated in South Carolina.
Fight Crime: Invest in Kids Oregon calls on Congress to:
- Reauthorize the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) and ensure adequate
funding to serve uninsured kids in low and moderate-income families. Also, Congress should
encourage states to expand coverage for mental health services that help troubled kids get
back on track.
- Enact bullying prevention legislation through the Safe and Drug-Free Schools program to
help schools implement evidence-based solutions like the Olweus bullying-prevention program.
- Pass legislation (H.R. 1593, S. 1060) for programs that support juvenile ex-offenders to
successfully reenter their communities and prevent repeat offenses.
- Reauthorize Title II Formula Grants and restore their funding to at least the previous level
of almost $90 million.
- Restore funding for the Juvenile Accountability Block Grant and the Title V Community
Prevention Grants.
Reports
All Fight Crime: Invest in Kids Oregon reports on troubled kids: